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Criminal charges in Jefferson County are heard by two trial courts, and the clerk of the courts keeps the official record of every filing, hearing, and ruling. To read a Jefferson County criminal court docket, start with Indiana's statewide public portal, then turn to the Clerk's office in Madison when you need an image or a current setting the portal lacks. Pay attention to the court name and the case code, since criminal work is split between Circuit and Superior. Read events in date order. A charge is not an outcome, so treat each entry as one step, and confirm anything official against the original Indiana court record.

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Jefferson Criminal Docket Codes

Every Indiana cause number opens with a code. It tells you the county and the court. In Jefferson County, 39C01 marks a Circuit Court case, while 39D01 marks Superior Court. The characters that follow describe the case type. CF and CM are labels for that category only. They signal nothing about a ruling and nothing about guilt.

CF
A felony case-type code in Indiana’s numbering system.
CM
A misdemeanor case-type code, commonly routed to Superior here.
FTA
A failure-to-appear event, not itself a conviction.
Cause number
The Indiana case identifier, also called a case number.

Jefferson County publishes no official dictionary that decodes every short event label on a docket. So read the full event text and any linked order for the real meaning. If a label still puzzles you, the Clerk or your counsel can explain it.

What a Criminal Docket Shows

Start at the top of a Jefferson County criminal docket. The header there names the court. It also gives the cause number, the case type, the filing date, the status, and the judicial officer. Below it, the charge block may break out each count. You may see each count's cited statute, level, and status. Then comes the chronological case summary. It logs filings, court actions, hearing settings, results, and links to public images.

Case NumberCourt, year, type, and sequence, such as 39C01-YY-CF-#####.
ChargesCount, description, law, level, and current charge status.
SettingsDate, time, location, hearing type, officer, and result when published.
DispositionPlea, dismissal, trial result, or another charge-level outcome.
SentenceDate, order indicator, costs, restitution, and later modification.

One caution about balances: they can sit on the docket stale, long after a payment clears. And a document icon merely signals an electronic record. A converted event does not promise that the old paper image was ever scanned.

Jefferson Charges Are Not Convictions

Quick answer: A filed charge records an accusation. It does not establish guilt. Find the charge-level disposition and related order before describing the result.

A "closed" entry on a Jefferson County criminal docket answers little by itself. Dismissal, conviction, transfer, and other endings all lead there. A plea, a verdict, a dismissal, and an acquittal each mean something different. Sentencing comes later and proves nothing about the charge itself. Bond, FTA, and forfeiture are separate procedural events. An expunged or sealed file concerns access rather than guilt. Read the chronology in order. Inference is not proof.

Stages on a Criminal Docket

A Jefferson County criminal docket starts with a charging event. From there it records the initial appearance or arraignment, counsel, release or bond activity, motions, settings, and orders. One caution: a scheduled event on the calendar may later be reset or vacated, so compare it against the later chronology entries before assuming it happened.

Docket flow: Filing → Arraignment → Pretrial → Plea or Trial → Disposition → Sentencing

Always read a motion together with the order that answers it. After disposition, follow the sentencing, appeal, post-conviction, expungement, and modification entries, since a jury event and a sentencing event are not interchangeable.

Jefferson Criminal Settings and Chronology

Need a hearing date soon? Search the Indiana Hearing Calendar first, then compare what you find with MyCase. Remember that the calendar is only a scheduling aid, and a hearing type is never the outcome.

When sources conflict, call the court office. Jefferson Circuit publishes 812-265-8930, and Jefferson Superior publishes 812-265-8914. Both courts and the Clerk sit at 300 East Main Street in Madison, but they keep separate dockets, so give the full case number when you ask about a date or room.

The official MyCase search tips page shows useful ways to narrow a docket search.

Jefferson County criminal docket MyCase search tips

Precise fields reduce false matches, while court code and chronology supply the needed context.

Which Court Holds Criminal Dockets

Two courts split criminal work in Jefferson County. Jefferson Circuit Court and Jefferson Superior Court follow local assignment rules. Circuit handles murder and Level 1 through Level 4 felonies. It also takes under-18 Title 35 matters, Level 5 or 6 felony non-support cases, and its juvenile and CHINS work. Superior handles misdemeanors and Level 5 through Level 6 felonies unless rules send a case elsewhere. It also runs matters accepted into Problem-Solving Court. One Jefferson County Clerk keeps the official files for both courts. Without a case number, search the county broadly and check which court each result names. No separate Jefferson city or town criminal portal exists.

Jefferson Problem-Solving Dockets

Local rules put Jefferson Problem-Solving Court under Superior Court. A charge is filed in the ordinary court first. A judge may refer and transfer the case after acceptance. The criminal cause number stays your search anchor, since referral creates no new portal and no replacement number. District 22 also runs a regional Veterans Treatment Court overseen by Dearborn Superior Court 1. A Jefferson case can go there when the judge, prosecutor, and defense agree. The referring court keeps jurisdiction over plea and sentencing and collects the case obligations. Treatment and supervision records may be restricted. The base Jefferson County criminal docket can stay public anyway. Search the underlying number, then ask the Clerk what may be copied.

Public Access and Sealed Criminal Dockets

Indiana starts from public access, not a promise that every criminal document appears online. A public event can stay visible while medical, treatment, victim, witness, or personal-identifier content is withheld. Juvenile, sealed, warrant, and supervision material can carry limits.

Key rules:

Access Rule 4 makes court records public unless excluded.

Rule 5 lists excluded records and protected information.

Rule 9 supplies a verified extraordinary-access path decided by the court.

A case missing from MyCase has not been dismissed, sealed, or expunged on that fact alone. The record may simply be restricted or converted, and Indiana's request guidance points a missing public item to the county Clerk.

Missing Jefferson Criminal Records

The Jefferson County Clerk keeps criminal court records in Room 203. The office sits at 300 East Main Street, Madison, Indiana 47250. Call 812-265-8922 first. Published counter hours run 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays. When you contact the Clerk about a Jefferson County criminal docket, name the case, the court, the document, and the date. Also say whether you want a plain or certified copy.

Transcripts are different. Those go to the court reporter, not the Clerk. The current local rule sets a $5-per-page base rate for transcripts. Expedited and minimum terms are attached. That charge belongs to the reporter's office. Treat it as separate from any Clerk copy fee. The Clerk posts no general criminal plain-copy or certification fee. So confirm the total cost and delivery method before you order anything.

Some records sit outside public access for legal reasons. For those, file under Rule 9 instead of asking staff to sidestep access controls. The court itself decides whether extraordinary access is granted.

The Clerk offers no general request template. Mail or fax delivery may or may not be open. So phone ahead for current instructions and include a return address. Never send cash unless staff expressly tell you to. In-person visitors clear courthouse security and should carry the cause number. For bulk data, skip automated MyCase queries. Use the state Office of Judicial Administration process instead.

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